Paranasal sinus dysbarism: an unrecognized entity

Authors

  • Senthil Vadivu VK’s ENT Clinic, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Koka Madhav Apollo Hospital, Hyderabad, India
  • Sreenivas Kamath K. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Madras ENT Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Vijaya Krishnan P. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Madras ENT Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Karthikeyan K. PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Peelamedu, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Mohan Kameswaran Department of Otolaryngology, Madras ENT Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20242043

Keywords:

Barotrauma, Decongestants, Frontal sinus, Inflammation

Abstract

Sinonasal barotrauma is due to sudden change of surrounding pressure. Divers and aviators are the two main groups that get affected. Many otorhinolaryngologists are not familiar with this entity. We present a case series of five patients, in which three patients had sinus barotrauma due to flight journey and one after scuba diving and other one working in hyperbaric oxygen chamber. All five patients presented with dragging frontal headache, nasal discharge with altered blood, nasal block and were managed conservatively. 

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Published

2024-07-26