Twin presentation of rhinocerebral mucormycosis and parotid abscess with facial nerve palsy in a case of unrevealed uncontrolled diabetes mellitus

Authors

  • Preeti S. Shetti Department of ENT and HNS, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, Karnataka, India http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3489-8053
  • Reshma R. Department of ENT and HNS, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, Karnataka, India http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1931-0968
  • Prasheetha B. Department of ENT and HNS, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, Karnataka, India
  • O. Padmavathy Department of ENT and HNS, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, Karnataka, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20212133

Keywords:

Rhinocerebral mucormycosis, Parotid abscess, Facial nerve palsy, Diabetes mellitus

Abstract

Rhinocerebral mucormycosis is a saprophytic invasive fungal infection of the nose and paranasal sinuses. The angio-invasive nature of the disease and rapid spread to the surrounding vital structures makes this infection more fatal. Parotid abscess is a rare disease in both adults and children due to an ascending infection from the oral cavity via the parotid duct. Diabetes mellitus is an immuno-compromised state in which patients are more prone for several infections. Both these diseases can lead to fatal complications due to their spread and toxicity, but the one rare complication of both these diseases is Facial nerve palsy. We are presenting a case of Diabetes mellitus with Rhinocerebral mucormycosis and Parotid abscess. There have been very few documented cases of co-existing Rhinocerebral mucormycosis and Parotid abscess in a patient with facial nerve palsy as complication.

Author Biographies

Preeti S. Shetti, Department of ENT and HNS, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, Karnataka, India

Department of ENT & HNS, Assistant Professor

Reshma R., Department of ENT and HNS, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, Karnataka, India

Department of ENT & HNS, Post-graduate

Prasheetha B., Department of ENT and HNS, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, Karnataka, India

Department of ENT & HNS, Post-graduate

O. Padmavathy, Department of ENT and HNS, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, Karnataka, India

Department of ENT & HNS, Post-graduate

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Published

2021-05-26

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Section

Case Reports