A rare case of a benign giant chondroid syringoma of nose
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20203214Keywords:
Chondroid syringoma, External nose, Benign appendageal tumourAbstract
Chondroid syringoma (CS) is a rare benign appendageal tumour of the skin, with histological similarities to pleomorphic adenoma of salivary glands. It typically presents as a slow growing nodular mass generally less than 3 cm, arising from the skin, predominantly in the head and neck region. We report a case of a 61-year-old male with a massive nasal mass attained over a period of 2 years. A fine needle aspiration of the lesion was suggestive of CS. It was excised completely under general anaesthesia. The postoperative histopathology was also consistent with CS. The patient was followed up on a regular basis and was rendered disease free till his last follow up at 4 months. Our purpose of reporting this case is to highlight the rarity of the disease entity, as well as the occasion of it acquiring a large size yet, maintaining its benign nature.
Metrics
References
Billroth T. Beobachtungen uber geschwulste der speicheldrusen. Virchows Arch Pathol Anat. 1859;17:357-75.
Hirsch P, Helwig EB. Chondroid syringoma. Mixed tumor of skin, salivary gland tyoe. Arch Dermatol. 1961;84:835-47.
Yavuzer R, Basterzi Y, Sari A. Chondroid syringoma:a diagnosis more frequent than expected. Dermatol Surg. 2003;29:179-81.
Harrist TJ, Aretz TH, Mihy MC. Malignant chondroid syringoma. Arch Dermatol. 2004;117:719-24.
Hilton JMM, Blackwell JB. Metastasizing chondroid syringoma. J Pathol. 1973;109:167-70.
Ishimura E, Iwamoto H, Kobashi Y, et al. Malignant chondroid syringoma: report of a case with widespread metastasis and review of pertinent literature. Cancer. 1983;52:1966-73.
Headington JT. Mixed tumors of skin:eccrine and apocrine types. Arch Dermatol. 1961;84:989-96.
Salama ME, Azam M, Ma CK, Ormsby A, Zarbo RJ, Amin MB, et al. Chondroid syringoma: cytokeratin 20 immunolocalization of Merkel cells and reappraisal of apocrine folliculosebaceous differentiation. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2004;128(9):986-90.
Hafezi-Bakhtiari S, Al-Habeeb A, Ghazarian D. Benign mixed tumor of the skin, hypercellular variant:a case report. J Cutan Pathol. 2010;37(9):46-9.
Kazakov DV, Belousova IE, Bisceglia M. Apocrine mixed tumor of the skin ("mixed tumor of the folliculosebaceous-apocrine complex"): spectrum of differentiations and metaplastic changes in the epithelial, myoepithelial, and stromal components based on a histopathologic study of 244 cases. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007;57(3):467-83.
Kazakov DV, Kacerovska D, Hantschke M, Zelger B, Kutzner H, Requena L, et al. Cutaneous mixed tumor, eccrine variant:a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 50 cases, with emphasis on unusual histopathologic features. Am J Dermatopathol. 2011;33(6):557-68.
Adlam DM, Wood GA. The chondroid syringoma (mixed tumour of the skin). Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathol. 1986;61(1):69-72.
Ceylan A, Celenk F, Poyraz A, Uslu S. Pleomorphic adenoma of the nasal columella. Pathol Res Pract. 2008;204:273-6.
Barnett MD, Wallack MK, Zuretti A, Mesia L, Emery RS, Berson AM. Recurrent malignant chondroid syringoma of the foot:a case report and review of the literature. Am J Clin Oncol. 2000;23:227-32.