Submental midline branchial cleft cyst: a first case report in literature

Authors

  • Mada Lakshmi Narayana Department of Otorhinolaryngology, PESIMSR, Kuppam, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • Vivek Viswambharan Department of Otorhinolaryngology, PESIMSR, Kuppam, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • B. N. Kumarguru Department of Pathology, PESIMSR, Kuppam, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20191755

Keywords:

Submental region, Midline, Branchial cleft cyst

Abstract

A branchial cleft cyst is a congenital abnormality typically located over the lateral aspect of neck. A 3 year old boy presented with a gradually progressive painless swelling below his chin since 1 year. CT scan demonstrated well defined cystic lesion in submental region. Excision was done and histopathology showed the cyst lined by stratified squamous epithelium and at places lined by pseudo stratified ciliated columnar epithelium with subepithelial lymphocytes suggesting branchial cyst. Branchial cleft cysts should also be considered as one of the differential diagnoses in cystic midline lesions of the neck, if it’s not moving with deglutition and with tongue protrusion.

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Author Biographies

Mada Lakshmi Narayana, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, PESIMSR, Kuppam, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh, India

Assistant Professor

Department of  Otorhinolaryngology,

PESIMSR, Kuppam, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh, India

Vivek Viswambharan, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, PESIMSR, Kuppam, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh, India

Post Graduate
Department of Otorhinolaryngology,

PESIMSR, Kuppam, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh, India

B. N. Kumarguru, Department of Pathology, PESIMSR, Kuppam, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh, India

Associate Professor

Department of  Pathology,

PESIMSR, Kuppam, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh, India

References

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Published

2019-04-26

How to Cite

Narayana, M. L., Viswambharan, V., & Kumarguru, B. N. (2019). Submental midline branchial cleft cyst: a first case report in literature. International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 5(3), 808–810. https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20191755

Issue

Section

Case Reports